Rental deposit for landlords – what options are there?
Rental deposit from the landlord's perspective: bank deposit, rental deposit insurance or bank guarantee – which option offers the best security?
Rental deposit from the landlord's perspective: bank deposit, rental deposit insurance or bank guarantee – which option offers the best security?

As a landlord, the rental deposit is your most important safeguard against damage and payment defaults. But which form of deposit offers you the best security with the least administrative effort? In this article, we present the various options and show you what to look out for.
The bank deposit is the traditional form of rental deposit in Switzerland. The tenant opens a blocked account at a bank and deposits the security amount (for residential properties, a maximum of three months' rent). The account is in the tenant's name and is blocked by the bank in favour of the landlord.
With rental deposit insurance, the tenant takes out an insurance policy that provides the landlord with a surety certificate as security. In the event of a claim, the insurer pays the justified amount directly to the landlord.
The bank guarantee works similarly to rental deposit insurance: the bank guarantees the landlord payment up to the agreed deposit amount. This option is mainly used in commercial tenancies.
Swiss tenancy law sets clear conditions for the rental deposit. As a landlord, you should be familiar with the most important provisions:
If damage is discovered at the apartment handover, the correct procedure is decisive:
Record all defects in detail in the handover report – with photographs and a precise description. Obtain cost estimates or invoices promptly. Communicate your claims to the tenant in writing and with specific amounts. Refer to the joint lifespan table for the correct calculation of the current value.
If the tenant does not respond or rejects the claims, you can request the bank to block the deposit. You then have one year to assert your claims in court.
Rental deposit insurance is increasingly accepted by landlords in Switzerland – and for good reason: it broadens the pool of potential tenants (as the financial barrier is lower), speeds up the letting process and offers professional handling in the event of a claim.
goCaution offers landlords and property managers a free digital portal for the centralised management of all deposits. Claims are processed quickly and transparently. In addition, a claims mediator service is available to resolve disputes between tenant and landlord – before legal proceedings become necessary.
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